|
The
Athanasian Creed
WHOEVER
wishes to be saved must, above all,
keep
the Catholic faith.
For
unless a person keeps this faith whole and entire,
he
will undoubtedly be lost forever.
This
is what the catholic faith teaches:
we
worship one God in the Trinity and the Trinity in unity.
Neither
confounding the Persons, nor dividing the substance.
For
there is one person of the Father, another of the Son, another of
the Holy Spirit.
But
the Father and the Son and the Holy Spirit have one divinity,
equal
glory, and coeternal majesty.
What
the Father is, the Son is, and the Holy Spirit is.
The
Father is uncreated, the Son is uncreated, and the Holy Spirit is
uncreated.
The
Father is boundless, the Son is boundless, and the Holy Spirit is
boundless.
The
Father is eternal, the Son is eternal, and the Holy Spirit is
eternal.
Nevertheless,
there are not three eternal beings, but one eternal being.
So
there are not three uncreated beings, nor three boundless beings,
but
one uncreated being and one boundless being.
Likewise,
the Father is omnipotent, the Son is omnipotent,
the
Holy Spirit is omnipotent.
Yet
there are not three omnipotent beings, but one omnipotent being.
Thus
the Father is God, the Son is God, and the Holy Spirit is God.
However,
there are not three gods, but one God.
The
Father is Lord, the Son is Lord, and the Holy Spirit is Lord.
However,
there as not three lords, but one Lord.
For
as we are obliged by Christian truth to acknowledge
every
Person singly to be God and Lord,
so
too are we forbidden by the Catholic
religion
to say that there are three Gods or Lords.
The
Father was not made, nor created, nor generated by anyone.
The
Son is not made, nor created, but begotten by the Father alone.
The
Holy Spirit is not made, nor created, nor generated,
but
proceeds from the Father and the Son.
There
is, then, one Father, not three Fathers; one Son, not three sons;
one
Holy Spirit, not three holy spirits.
In
this Trinity, there is nothing before or after, nothing greater or
less.
The
entire three Persons are coeternal and coequal with one another.
So
that in all things, as is has been said above,
the
Unity is to be worshipped in Trinity and the Trinity in Unity.
He,
therefore, who wishes to be saved, must believe thus about the
Trinity.
It
is also necessary for eternal salvation that he believes
steadfastly
in the incarnation of our Lord Jesus Christ.
Thus
the right faith is that we believe and confess that our Lord Jesus
Christ,
the
Son of God, is both God and man.
As
God, He was begotten of the substance of the Father before time;
as
man, He was born in time of the substance of His Mother.
He
is perfect God; and He is perfect man, with a rational soul and
human flesh.
He
is equal to the Father in His divinity, but inferior to the Father
in His humanity.
Although
He is God and man, He is not two, but one Christ.
And
He is one, not because His divinity was changed into flesh,
but
because His humanity was assumed unto God.
He
is one, not by a mingling of substances, but
by unity of person.
As
a rational soul and flesh are one man: so God and man are one
Christ.
He
died for our salvation, descended into hell,
and
rose from the dead on the third day.
He
ascended into heaven, sits at the right hand of God the Father
almighty.
From
there He shall come to judge the living and the dead.
At
His coming, all men are to arise with their own bodies;
and
they are to give an account of their own deeds.
Those
who have done good deeds will go into eternal life;
those
who have done evil will go into the everlasting fire.
This
is the Catholic faith.
Everyone
must believe it, firmly and steadfastly; otherwise He cannot be
saved.
Amen.
|